| 阿拉伯语
|
Arabic (language) |
ä lä bó yǔ
|
|
| 阿姨
|
auntie |
ä yí
|
|
| 哎呀
|
Damn |
äi yä
|
|
| 爱好
|
to like |
ài hào
|
|
| 爱护
|
cherish |
ài hù
|
|
| 爱情
|
love (between man and woman) |
ài qíng
|
|
| 爱人
|
spouse |
ài ren
|
|
| 安全
|
safe |
än quán
|
|
| 安慰
|
comfort |
än wèi
|
|
| 安心
|
feel at ease |
än xïn
|
|
| 按时
|
on time |
àn shí
|
|
| 按照
|
according to |
àn zhào
|
|
| 白菜
|
Chinese cabbage |
bái cài
|
|
| 白天
|
daytime |
bái tiän
|
|
| 班长
|
class monitor |
bän zhǎng
|
|
| 半导体
|
semiconductor |
bàn dǎo tǐ
|
|
| 办公
|
handle official business |
bàn göng
|
|
| 半拉
|
half |
bàn lä
|
|
| 办事
|
to handle (affairs) |
bàn shì
|
|
| 半夜
|
midnight |
bàn yè
|
|
| 帮忙
|
help |
bäng máng
|
|
| 榜样
|
example |
bǎng yàng
|
|
| 傍晚
|
in the evening |
bàng wǎn
|
|
| 包括
|
to comprise |
bäo kuò
|
|
| 包子
|
steamed stuffed bun |
bäo zi
|
|
| 保持
|
to keep |
bǎo chí
|
|
| 保存
|
to conserve |
bǎo cún
|
|
| 宝贵
|
valuable |
bǎo guì
|
|
| 保护
|
to defend |
bǎo hù
|
|
| 保留
|
continue to have |
bǎo liú
|
|
| 保卫
|
defend |
bǎo wèi
|
|
| 保证
|
guarantee |
bǎo zhèng
|
|
| 报到
|
report for duty |
bào dào
|
|
| 报道
|
report |
bào dào
|
|
| 报告
|
to inform |
bào gào
|
|
| 报名
|
enter one's name |
bào míng
|
|
| 抱歉
|
be sorry |
bào qiàn
|
|
| 报纸
|
newspaper |
bào zhǐ
|
|
| 悲痛
|
grieved |
bëi tòng
|
|
| 北部
|
northern part |
běi bù
|
|
| 北方
|
north |
běi fäng
|
|
| 北面
|
northern side |
běi miàn
|
|
| 背后
|
behind |
bèi hòu
|
|
| 被子
|
quilt |
bèi zi
|
|
| 本来
|
original |
běn lái
|
|
| 本领
|
skill |
běn lǐng
|
|
| 本事
|
ability |
běn shì
|
|
| 本质
|
essence |
běn zhì
|
|
| 鼻子
|
nose |
bí zi
|
|
| 笔记
|
take down (in writing) |
bǐ jì
|
|
| 比例
|
proportion |
bǐ lì
|
|
| 比如
|
for example |
bǐ rú
|
|
| 避免
|
to avert |
bì miǎn
|
|
| 必然
|
inevitable |
bì rán
|
|
| 必要
|
necessary |
bì yào
|
|
| 毕业
|
graduation |
bì yè
|
|
| 便条
|
(informal) note |
biàn tiáo
|
|
| 标点
|
punctuation |
biäo diǎn
|
|
| 标准
|
(an official) standard |
biäo zhǔn
|
|
| 表达
|
to voice (an opinion) |
biǎo dá
|
|
| 表面
|
surface |
biǎo miàn
|
|
| 表明
|
make known |
biǎo míng
|
|
| 宾馆
|
guesthouse |
bïn guǎn
|
|
| 病房
|
ward (of a hospital) |
bìng fáng
|
|
| 病菌
|
harmful bacteria |
bìng jün
|
|
| 并且
|
and |
bìng qiě
|
|
| 病人
|
sick person |
bìng rén
|
|
| 玻璃
|
glass |
bö li
|
|
| 伯伯
|
father's elder brother |
bó bo
|
|
| 伯母
|
wife of father's elder brother |
bó mǔ
|
|
| 脖子
|
neck |
bó zi
|
|
| 不大
|
not very |
bú dà
|
|
| 不论
|
no matter (what, who, how, etc.) |
bú lùn
|
|
| 不是吗
|
isn't it |
bú shì ma
|
|
| 不住
|
repeatedly |
bú zhù
|
|
| 补充
|
to replenish |
bǔ chöng
|
|
| 补课
|
make up a missed lesson |
bǔ kè
|
|
| 补习
|
take lessons after school or work |
bǔ xí
|
|
| 不必
|
need not |
bù bì
|
|
| 不得不
|
have no choice or option but to |
bù dé bù
|
|
| 不得了
|
desperately serious |
bù dé liǎo
|
|
| 不断
|
unceasing |
bù duàn
|
|
| 部队
|
army |
bù duì
|
|
| 不敢当
|
you flatter me |
bù gǎn däng
|
|
| 不管
|
no matter (what, how) |
bù guǎn
|
|
| 不过
|
only |
bù guò
|
|
| 不好意思
|
feel embarrassed |
bù hǎo yì si
|
|
| 不仅
|
not the only one |
bù jǐn
|
|
| 部门
|
department |
bù mén
|
|
| 不平
|
injustice |
bù píng
|
|
| 不然
|
not so |
bù rán
|
|
| 不少
|
not (just) a few |
bù shǎo
|
|
| 不行
|
won't do |
bù xíng
|
|
| 不幸
|
misfortune |
bù xìng
|
|
| 不许
|
not allow |
bù xǔ
|
|
| 不要紧
|
unimportant |
bù yào jǐn
|
|
| 不一定
|
not necessarily |
bù yï dìng
|
|
| 部长
|
head of a (government, etc) department |
bù zhǎng
|
|
| 布置
|
(v) put in order; arrange; decorate |
bù zhì
|
|
| 材料
|
material |
cái liào
|
|
| 采购
|
make purchases for an organization or enterprise |
cǎi gòu
|
|
| 采取
|
adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action) |
cǎi qǔ
|
|
| 彩色
|
color |
cǎi sè
|
|
| 采用
|
to adopt |
cǎi yòng
|
|
| 餐厅
|
dining-hall |
cän tïng
|
|
| 草地
|
lawn |
cǎo dì
|
|
| 草原
|
grassland |
cǎo yuán
|
|
| 厕所
|
toilet |
cè suǒ
|
|
| 测验
|
test |
cè yàn
|
|
| 曾经
|
(refers to something that happened previously) |
céng jïng
|
|
| 叉子
|
fork |
chä zi
|
|
| 差不多
|
almost, nearly |
chà bu duö
|
|
| 差点儿
|
(adv) almost; just about to |
chà diǎn er
|
|
| 产量
|
output |
chǎn liàng
|
|
| 产品
|
goods |
chǎn pǐn
|
|
| 产生
|
to come into being |
chǎn shëng
|
|
| 长期
|
long term |
cháng qï
|
|
| 长途
|
long distance |
cháng tú
|
|
| 超过
|
to surpass |
chäo guò
|
|
| 抄写
|
to copy |
chäo xiě
|
|
| 车间
|
workshop |
chë jiän
|
|
| 彻底
|
thorough |
chè dǐ
|
|
| 沉默
|
silence |
chén mò
|
|
| 衬衫
|
shirt |
chèn shän
|
|
| 衬衣
|
shirt |
chèn yï
|
|
| 称赞
|
to praise |
chëng zàn
|
|
| 程度
|
degree (level or extent) |
chéng dù
|
|
| 成分
|
ingredient |
chéng fèn
|
|
| 成功
|
success |
chéng göng
|
|
| 成果
|
result |
chéng guǒ
|
|
| 成就
|
accomplishment |
chéng jiù
|
|
| 诚恳
|
hearty |
chéng kěn
|
|
| 成立
|
establish |
chéng lì
|
|
| 承认
|
recognize |
chéng rèn
|
|
| 诚实
|
honest |
chéng shí
|
|
| 成熟
|
mature |
chéng shú
|
|
| 成为
|
to become |
chéng wéi
|
|
| 成长
|
mature |
chéng zhǎng
|
|
| 吃惊
|
to be startled |
chï jïng
|
|
| 翅膀
|
wing |
chì bǎng
|
|
| 充分
|
full |
chöng fèn
|
|
| 充满
|
full of |
chöng mǎn
|
|
| 充足
|
adequate |
chöng zú
|
|
| 重叠
|
overlapping |
chóng dié
|
|
| 重复
|
to repeat |
chóng fù
|
|
| 崇高
|
majestic |
chóng gäo
|
|
| 重新
|
again |
chóng xïn
|
|
| 虫子
|
worm |
chóng zi
|
|
| 抽象
|
abstract |
chöu xiàng
|
|
| 出版
|
to publish |
chü bǎn
|
|
| 初步
|
initial |
chü bù
|
|
| 初级
|
junior |
chü jí
|
|
| 出口
|
to speak |
chü kǒu
|
|
| 出生
|
to be born |
chü shëng
|
|
| 出席
|
attend |
chü xí
|
|
| 出院
|
to leave hospital |
chü yuàn
|
|
| 厨房
|
kitchen |
chú fáng
|
|
| 处分
|
disposal |
chǔ fën
|
|
| 处理
|
to handle |
chǔ lǐ
|
|
| 传播
|
to disseminate |
chuán bö
|
|
| 传统
|
tradition |
chuán tǒng
|
|
| 创造
|
to create |
chuàng zào
|
|
| 创作
|
to create |
chuàng zuò
|
|
| 春节
|
Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) |
chün jié
|
|
| 此外
|
besides |
cǐ wài
|
|
| 聪明
|
intelligent |
cöng míng
|
|
| 从此
|
thereupon |
cóng cǐ
|
|
| 从而
|
thus |
cóng ér
|
|
| 从来
|
always |
cóng lái
|
|
| 从事
|
go for |
cóng shì
|
|
| 促进
|
to promote (an idea or cause) |
cù jìn
|
|
| 存在
|
to exist |
cún zài
|
|
| 措施
|
measure |
cuò shï
|
|
| 答应
|
reply |
dä ying
|
|
| 答案
|
answer |
dá àn
|
|
| 达到
|
to reach |
dá dào
|
|
| 答卷
|
completed examination paper |
dá juàn
|
|
| 打扮
|
dress up |
dǎ bàn
|
|
| 打倒
|
flatten |
dǎ dǎo
|
|
| 打扰
|
disturb |
dǎ rǎo
|
|
| 打听
|
ask about |
dǎ ting
|
|
| 打针
|
to give or have an injection |
dǎ zhën
|
|
| 大胆
|
courageous |
dà dǎn
|
|
| 大多数
|
(great) majority |
dà duö shù
|
|
| 大会
|
general assembly |
dà huì
|
|
| 大伙儿
|
(pron) everyone |
dà huǒ er
|
|
| 大街
|
street |
dà jië
|
|
| 大量
|
great amount |
dà liàng
|
|
| 大陆
|
continent |
dà lù
|
|
| 大米
|
rice |
dà mǐ
|
|
| 大批
|
large quantities of |
dà pï
|
|
| 大人
|
adult |
dà ren
|
|
| 大使馆
|
embassy |
dà shǐ guǎn
|
|
| 大小
|
dimension |
dà xiǎo
|
|
| 大型
|
large scale |
dà xíng
|
|
| 大衣
|
overcoat |
dà yï
|
|
| 大约
|
approximately |
dà yuë
|
|
| 代替
|
instead |
dài tì
|
|
| 单词
|
word |
dän cí
|
|
| 单调
|
monotonous |
dän diào
|
|
| 担任
|
hold a governmental office or post |
dän rèn
|
|
| 单位
|
a unit |
dän wèi
|
|
| 担心
|
anxious |
dän xïn
|
|
| 蛋糕
|
cake |
dàn gäo
|
|
| 当地
|
local |
däng dì
|
|
| 当年
|
in those days |
däng nián
|
|
| 当前
|
current |
däng qián
|
|
| 当时
|
then |
däng shí
|
|
| 党员
|
political party member |
dǎng yuán
|
|
| 当做
|
to treat as |
dàng zuò
|
|
| 刀子
|
knife |
däo zi
|
|
| 到处
|
in all places |
dào chù
|
|
| 到达
|
to reach |
dào dá
|
|
| 道德
|
moral |
dào dé
|
|
| 到底
|
finally |
dào dǐ
|
|
| 道路
|
road |
dào lù
|
|
| 道歉
|
to apologize |
dào qiàn
|
|
| 德语
|
German (language) |
dé yǔ
|
|
| 的话
|
if |
de huà
|
|
| 登记
|
to register (one's name) |
dëng jì
|
|
| 等待
|
wait for |
děng dài
|
|
| 低下
|
(adj) low status; lowly |
dï xià
|
|
| 的确
|
really |
dí què
|
|
| 敌人
|
enemy |
dí rén
|
|
| 地带
|
zone |
dì dài
|
|
| 地点
|
place |
dì diǎn
|
|
| 地方
|
area |
dì fang
|
|
| 地面
|
floor |
dì miàn
|
|
| 地球
|
the Earth |
dì qiú
|
|
| 地区
|
area |
dì qü
|
|
| 地图
|
map |
dì tú
|
|
| 地位
|
position |
dì wèi
|
|
| 地下
|
underground |
dì xià
|
|
| 地址
|
address |
dì zhǐ
|
|
| 电报
|
telegram |
diàn bào
|
|
| 电冰箱
|
refrigerator |
diàn bïng xiäng
|
|
| 电风扇
|
electric fan |
diàn fëng shàn
|
|
| 电视台
|
(n) television station |
diàn shì tái
|
|
| 电台
|
transmitter-receiver |
diàn tái
|
|
| 电梯
|
elevator |
diàn tï
|
|
| 电影院
|
cinema |
diàn yǐng yuàn
|
|
| 调查
|
investigation |
diào chá
|
|
| 东北
|
northeast |
döng běi
|
|
| 东部
|
the east |
döng bù
|
|
| 东方
|
the East |
döng fäng
|
|
| 东面
|
east side (of sth.) |
döng miàn
|
|
| 东南
|
southeast |
döng nán
|
|
| 懂得
|
to understand |
dǒng de
|
|
| 动人
|
touching |
dòng rén
|
|
| 动身
|
go on a journey |
dòng shën
|
|
| 动手
|
to hit with hands or fists |
dòng shǒu
|
|
| 动物园
|
zoo |
dòng wù yuán
|
|
| 动员
|
mobilize |
dòng yuán
|
|
| 动作
|
movement |
dòng zuò
|
|
| 豆腐
|
tofu |
dòu fu
|
|
| 斗争
|
struggle (with) |
dòu zhëng
|
|
| 独立
|
to be independent |
dú lì
|
|
| 读书
|
study |
dú shü
|
|
| 读者
|
reader |
dú zhě
|
|
| 度过
|
spend |
dù guò
|
|
| 肚子
|
belly |
dù zi
|
|
| 短期
|
short-term |
duǎn qï
|
|
| 对比
|
contrast |
duì bǐ
|
|
| 对待
|
treat |
duì dài
|
|
| 对方
|
counterpart |
duì fäng
|
|
| 对付
|
(v) handle; deal with |
duì fu
|
|
| 对话
|
dialog |
duì huà
|
|
| 对面
|
opposite |
duì miàn
|
|
| 队伍
|
ranks |
duì wǔ
|
|
| 对象
|
target |
duì xiàng
|
|
| 队长
|
captain |
duì zhǎng
|
|
| 多数
|
majority |
duö shù
|
|
| 儿童
|
child |
ér tóng
|
|
| 耳朵
|
ear |
ěr duo
|
|
| 发表
|
to issue (a statement) |
fä biǎo
|
|
| 发出
|
to send out |
fä chü
|
|
| 发达
|
developed (country, etc.) |
fä dá
|
|
| 发动
|
to start |
fä dòng
|
|
| 发抖
|
shiver |
fä dǒu
|
|
| 发挥
|
bring to bear |
fä huï
|
|
| 发明
|
to invent |
fä míng
|
|
| 发言
|
statement |
fä yán
|
|
| 发扬
|
develop |
fä yáng
|
|
| 法郎
|
franc |
fǎ láng
|
|
| 法律
|
law |
fǎ lù:
|
|
| 法语
|
French (language) |
fǎ yǔ
|
|
| 繁荣
|
prosperous |
fán róng
|
|
| 反动
|
reaction |
fǎn dòng
|
|
| 反复
|
repeatedly |
fǎn fù
|
|
| 反抗
|
revolt |
fǎn kàng
|
|
| 反应
|
reaction |
fǎn yìng
|
|
| 反映
|
reaction |
fǎn yìng
|
|
| 反正
|
anyway |
fǎn zhèng
|
|
| 范围
|
range |
fàn wéi
|
|
| 方案
|
plan |
fäng àn
|
|
| 方式
|
way (of life) |
fäng shì
|
|
| 方针
|
policy |
fäng zhën
|
|
| 防止
|
to prevent |
fáng zhǐ
|
|
| 房子
|
house |
fáng zi
|
|
| 纺织
|
spinning (thread) |
fǎng zhï
|
|
| 放大
|
enlarge |
fàng dà
|
|
| 放弃
|
to renounce |
fàng qì
|
|
| 放心
|
to set one's mind at rest |
fàng xïn
|
|
| 费用
|
cost |
fèi yòng
|
|
| 分别
|
difference |
fën bié
|
|
| 纷纷
|
one after another |
fën fën
|
|
| 吩咐
|
tell |
fën fù
|
|
| 分配
|
to distribute |
fën pèi
|
|
| 分析
|
to analyze |
fën xï
|
|
| 粉笔
|
chalk |
fěn bǐ
|
|
| 奋斗
|
strive |
fèn dòu
|
|
| 愤怒
|
angry |
fèn nù
|
|
| 封建
|
feudal |
fëng jiàn
|
|
| 风景
|
scenery |
fëng jǐng
|
|
| 风力
|
wind-force |
fëng lì
|
|
| 风俗
|
custom |
fëng sú
|
|
| 否定
|
negative |
fǒu dìng
|
|
| 否则
|
if not |
fǒu zé
|
|
| 服从
|
obey (an order) |
fú cóng
|
|
| 符合
|
in keeping with |
fú hé
|
|
| 辅导
|
to coach |
fǔ dǎo
|
|
| 妇女
|
woman |
fù nǔ:
|
|
| 副食
|
non-staple food |
fù shí
|
|
| 复述
|
repeat |
fù shù
|
|
| 复印
|
to duplicate (printed matter) |
fù yìn
|
|
| 改革
|
to reform |
gǎi gé
|
|
| 改进
|
to improve |
gǎi jìn
|
|
| 改善
|
to make better |
gǎi shàn
|
|
| 改造
|
to change |
gǎi zào
|
|
| 改正
|
to correct |
gǎi zhèng
|
|
| 概括
|
summarize |
gài kuò
|
|
| 概念
|
concept |
gài niàn
|
|
| 感动
|
to move (sb) |
gǎn dòng
|
|
| 感激
|
appreciate |
gǎn jï
|
|
| 赶紧
|
hurriedly |
gǎn jǐn
|
|
| 感觉
|
to feel |
gǎn jué
|
|
| 赶快
|
at once |
gǎn kuài
|
|
| 感情
|
feeling |
gǎn qíng
|
|
| 感想
|
impressions |
gǎn xiǎng
|
|
| 感兴趣
|
be interested |
gǎn xìng qù
|
|
| 干活儿
|
(v) do manual work |
gàn huó er
|
|
| 刚刚
|
just recently |
gäng gang
|
|
| 高大
|
tall |
gäo dà
|
|
| 高度
|
height |
gäo dù
|
|
| 高原
|
plateau |
gäo yuán
|
|
| 告别
|
to leave |
gào bié
|
|
| 胳膊
|
(n) arm |
gë bo
|
|
| 隔壁
|
next door |
gé bì
|
|
| 革命
|
(political) revolution |
gé mìng
|
|
| 个别
|
individual |
gè bié
|
|
| 个人
|
individual |
gè rén
|
|
| 个体
|
individual |
gè tǐ
|
|
| 个子
|
height |
gè zi
|
|
| 根本
|
(not) at all |
gën běn
|
|
| 根据
|
according to |
gën jù
|
|
| 跟前
|
front |
gën qián
|
|
| 更加
|
more (than sth else) |
gèng jiä
|
|
| 工程
|
engineering |
göng chéng
|
|
| 工程师
|
engineer |
göng chéng shï
|
|
| 公费
|
at public expense |
göng fèi
|
|
| 功夫
|
skill |
göng fu
|
|
| 工夫
|
work |
göng fu
|
|
| 供给
|
furnish |
göng gěi
|
|
| 公共
|
public |
göng gòng
|
|
| 工会
|
union |
göng huì
|
